Understanding the Key Differences Between Balayage and Classic Highlights

Going In Style
10 hours ago
4 min read

If you're thinking about updating your hairstyle, balayage and highlights are two popular options worth considering. While they both aim to enhance your hair's color and depth, they do so in very different ways. This guide breaks down the essential differences between these two techniques, equipping you with the information you need to make the best choice for your hair.

What is Balayage?

Balayage is a French term meaning "to sweep." This hair coloring technique involves painting color directly onto your hair to create a soft, natural look, similar to how the sun would lighten your hair. The application is done in a sweeping motion, resulting in a subtle, blended style that beautifully enhances your hair's texture.

One of the standout advantages of balayage is its low maintenance. Because the color is applied in a way that mimics natural sunlight, it grows out seamlessly without harsh lines. Many people enjoy the freedom of longer intervals between salon visits—typically around 12 to 16 weeks—making balayage a fantastic choice for busy individuals.

What are Highlights?

In contrast, highlights are achieved using a more traditional method involving foils to separate sections of hair. These sections are then lightened to create contrast against your base color. Depending on your preference, highlights can provide a dramatic pop or a more subtle addition to your hair.

Highlights generally require more regular upkeep. The foiling process often creates defined lines, which may require touch-ups every 6 to 8 weeks to maintain a fresh look. For those who love variety and wish to switch up their style often, highlights can be an exciting choice.

Key Differences in Application

The application methods for balayage and highlights highlight their most significant differences.

Balayage Application

Technique: Hand-painted, using a freehand approach.
Sections: Larger, more blended sections are typically used, allowing for a natural gradient.
Foils: No foils are utilized, resulting in a softer overall look.

Highlights Application

Technique: Utilizes foils to separate sections of hair, which are then lightened.
Sections: Smaller, well-defined sections are usually highlighted.
Foils: The use of foils allows for a more uniform and structured outcome.

Color and Contrast

The color and contrast achieved with each technique also differ significantly.

Balayage Color

Balayage often employs multiple shades to develop depth and dimension. For example, a dark blond base may feature caramel and honey tones that catch the light, yielding a sun-kissed look that varies depending on the angle and lighting. It’s not uncommon for salons to blend up to three or four shades for a truly dynamic effect.

Highlights Color

Highlights focus on creating a clear contrast between the base color and lighter sections. For instance, someone with dark brown hair may choose platinum highlights for a striking effect. This variation can result in a more dramatic appearance, especially when the highlights differ substantially from the base color, potentially by 2-3 shades or more.

Maintenance and Longevity

Both balayage and highlights come with their own set of maintenance requirements.

Balayage Maintenance

Frequency: You’ll typically need touch-ups every 12 to 16 weeks.
Regrowth: The natural grow-out gives you added flexibility, allowing for a more effortless look.

Highlights Maintenance

Frequency: More frequent touch-ups are usually necessary about every 6 to 8 weeks.
Regrowth: Highlighted sections can create noticeable roots, leading to more regular salon visits.

Who Should Choose Balayage or Highlights?

Deciding between balayage and highlights often hinges on your hair type, desired look, and lifestyle preferences.

Balayage Suitability

Best For: Those wanting a low-maintenance style with a natural look.
Hair Types: This technique works well with all hair types, especially longer hair, as it enhances movement and flow.

Highlights Suitability

Best For: Individuals seeking a more dramatic change or clear contrast in their hair.
Hair Types: Suitable for all hair types, but particularly effective on shorter styles that benefit from added dimension.

Cost Considerations

The cost of balayage and highlights varies based on several factors, including the salon's location, stylist expertise, and hair length.

Balayage Cost

Balayage can be more expensive upfront due to the skill and time involved in the application. However, its longer intervals between touch-ups mean that many people find it more economical over time. For instance, while a balayage session might cost between $250 and $300, the extended wear can justify the investment.

Highlights Cost

Highlights may be initially cheaper, typically ranging from $180 to $250. However, the need for more frequent visits can quickly add up, so consider how regularly you’re willing to return to the salon.

Wrapping Up

In essence, both balayage and highlights have unique advantages that can dramatically enhance your hair’s appearance. Balayage provides that effortless, sun-kissed look with less maintenance, while highlights deliver a more defined and bold contrast.

Your choice between these two techniques ultimately boils down to your personal style and how much maintenance you are comfortable with. When you sit in the salon chair, you’ll now have the knowledge to make an informed decision about which approach best suits your hair journey.